Italy · Hairpins · High alpine · Bucket list
Stelvio Pass
Passo dello Stelvio · SS38
- Length
- 47 km29 miles
- High point
- 2,757 m9,045 ft
- Driving time
- 1.5–2 hours
- Season
- Late May to early November
- Toll
- Free
- Country
- Italy
The Stelvio is the second-highest paved pass in the Alps and the one everybody has seen in a photograph: 48 numbered hairpins stacked up the north-east wall above Trafoi, climbing to 2,757 m. It is not the fastest road in Europe, and on an August afternoon it is not even a pleasant one. Early on a weekday morning it is unforgettable.
The drive
Most people climb from Prato allo Stelvio on the South Tyrol side, where the hairpins are numbered in descending order on stone markers. The road is narrow, the turns are tight enough that long cars need two bites, and the gradient is relentless. A Lotus turns each one in a single sweep in second gear.
The Bormio side is the better drive. It is wider, faster and more varied, with a run of short tunnels, a waterfall section and open sweepers across the upper valley. From the summit you can also drop over the Umbrail Pass into Switzerland and loop back through the Val Müstair, which makes a full day of it.
In your Lotus
This is a road that rewards low weight over power. Even the least powerful Elise is in its element; you spend the whole climb between second and third gear, and the steering tells you exactly how much grip each polished hairpin has. Brakes matter more than horsepower on the descent, so fresh fluid is worth doing before the trip.
Watch out for
- Cyclists and motorbikes arrive in force from about 9 am. Aim to be at the bottom by 7.
- Tour coaches use the full width of the road on the hairpins. Wait and let them finish.
- The surface on the north side is polished and cold in the shade, even in July.
- The pass closes for winter, and one day in late summer is reserved for cyclists only. Check before you travel.